Windows 7 x64 - latest version of released Ipfire.
For some time I have had a problem accessing some sites - Firefox complains that it cannot find them.
I can get around it by altering the adapter settings on the windows machine so the the DNS uses 8.8.8.8 - thus bypassing Ipfire.
Ipfire is set to use the ISP DNS whitch resolves to 8.8.8.8 - I have been through the Ipfire settings many times but I can see nothing that should cause this for sites such as “www.gov.uk” everything else seems OK
What have I mucked up ?? Any suggestions as to how I might fix this are most welcome.
Dave
Many ISP’s filter the DNS replies they provide and track what is being asked for.
If you want to use 8.8.8.8 I would suggest to disable the ISP DNS on the DNS WUI page and add in 8.8.8.8 or look through the IPFire Wiki page on DNS servers and add in 4 or 5 so that you always have DNS available if one should have a hiccup, which can occasionally occur.
You can also use TLS for the DNS connection so that your DNS traffic is encrypted and can’t be viewed by anyone on route. Of course the DNS server you use will know what you are searching for but that is where you have to review their privacy and logging rules to see if they meet your expectations.
I was wrong - it has NOT fixed it - it seemed to for a while but the problem is back again, I suspect that the windoze dns cache was fooling me
I cannot ping www.gov.uk and some other sites even from the ipfire console, though many other sites seem OK.
Help!
Dave
Further info …
I did a clean install of IPFire (latest release) and did a basic setup specifying NOT to use the ISP’s DNS addresses and adding 8.8.8.8 abd 8.8.4.4 and I see identical behaviour! I cannot access certain websites (eg www.gov.uk)
I have also tried 1.1.1.1 - same.
At first I suspected the ISP — but if I set my windoze system to not use the IPFire DNS but directly use 8.8.8.8 it works ! It just bypasses IPFire.
@David: Other question. What kind of machine you are running ipfire on? VM or bare metal?
I’m running ipfire on two bare metal machines, one jetway NU591 intel N3160 based and one NanoPi R4S, both using Lightning Wire Labs DNS without any trouble.
[root@ipfire ~]# ping www.gov.uk
PING www-gov-uk.map.fastly.net (146.75.120.144) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 146.75.120.144 (146.75.120.144): icmp_seq=1 ttl=59 time=13.6 ms
(...)
^C
I tried Cloudflare DNS (1.1.1.1) on my jetway, too. With it, www.gov.uk pings some 2ms slower than with Lightning Wire Labs DNS, probably because it is located somewhere overseas, whereas LWL DNS is only couple of miles away, but works as well.
So I guess, there may be still some misunderstanding between your ipfire and your DSL modem/router.
The rDNS should show dns.google as in my screenshot.
Do you get the green OK if you press the Check DNS Servers button.
If the message is not OK or the colour is not green then hold your mouse pointer over the status and after a second or so there will be a popup box giving a short message about the status.
What response do you get when you run the ping command.
Here is what I am getting:-
ping -c4 www.gov.uk
PING www-gov-uk.map.fastly.net (151.101.128.144) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 151.101.128.144 (151.101.128.144): icmp_seq=1 ttl=252 time=5.02 ms
64 bytes from 151.101.128.144 (151.101.128.144): icmp_seq=2 ttl=252 time=5.17 ms
64 bytes from 151.101.128.144 (151.101.128.144): icmp_seq=3 ttl=252 time=5.26 ms
64 bytes from 151.101.128.144 (151.101.128.144): icmp_seq=4 ttl=252 time=5.15 ms
--- www-gov-uk.map.fastly.net ping statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 4 received, 0% packet loss, time 3005ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 5.022/5.149/5.255/0.083 ms
The only status that ever shows Working in green is the one at the top left hand side of the DNS server WUI page. This is the status of the IPFire unbound DNS server.
The question I asked is what the status of the two external dns servers you had selected was as circled in this image.
The status shown in this black circled area is shown after you have pressed the button labelled Check DNS Servers.
This status is never shown as Working. It shows up as OK in green if the individual DNS servers you are using are fully functioning.
When you say that “it’s always Working”
do you mean that the status for 8.8.8.8 and the status for 8.8.4.4 both show OK in green?
Can you also copy and past the results of running this command from the console
?GOOD? news (or just confusing?) I seem to have fixed the problem by using a UK DNS server (213.171.203.115 dns6.dns-ga.de ) I get the rDNS name and I can access Gov.uk!
Why 8.8.8.8 causes me problems via IPFire but NOT if I force the windows machine adapter to use 8.8.8.8 directly (rather than use the IPFire DHCP provided value of 8.8.8.8) I have no idea - it all goes via the same cable and router and the same ISP).
I can only think that there is a timing issue in there somewhere or IPFire is furkling in there somewhere.